Building and Contents Insurance

Protect Your Home Inside and Out with Building and Contents Insurance

Your home is more than just a house, it's your sanctuary. Safeguard your sanctuary with Building and Contents insurance - the protection you need for the things that matter most.

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DipFA CeMAP CeRER
Mortgage & Protection Director
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Published:
August 27, 2021
Updated:
April 4, 2022

Building and Contents Insurance, often bundled together as home insurance, is crucial for homeowners and landlords alike. It is a type of insurance policy that covers the cost of repair or replacement should your property or its contents be damaged or stolen.

The 'Building' aspect pertains to the physical structure - the bricks and mortar of your home, including fixtures such as built-in wardrobes and kitchen units, while 'Contents' relates to your belongings within the home, from furniture and appliances to personal effects. This insurance is vital for mitigating financial risk and securing your investment, particularly when tied to a mortgage where the property serves as collateral.

Understanding the role of Building and Contents Insurance in the home-buying process is critical. Many mortgage lenders require proof of this insurance before they agree to lend. They do so to ensure their financial interest in the property is protected against loss or damage.

The 'Building' insurance, in particular, safeguards against damage to the physical structure of your home, which could significantly decrease its value and hence the security for the mortgage. On the other hand, 'Contents' insurance, although not usually a lending requirement, can provide homeowners with peace of mind knowing their belongings are protected.

It is, however, crucial to understand that while it's often economical to bundle building and contents insurance, they can be purchased separately to fit your specific needs.

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What is Building Insurance?

'Building Insurance' is specifically designed to cover the cost of repair or reconstruction of your home's structure in case of damage. This includes the walls, roof, floors, and fixtures such as fitted kitchens and bathrooms.

The policy typically covers damage resulting from events such as fire, storm, flood, subsidence, burst pipes, theft, or vandalism. It's important to note that the insurance should cover the rebuild cost, which is not the same as the market value of your property.

This distinction is essential as the rebuild cost is usually less than the market value. When choosing a policy, homeowners should ensure their policy includes 'reinstatement cover', which means the insurance company will pay for the full cost of rebuilding your home exactly as it was, without taking depreciation into account.

What does it typically cover?

Building Insurance typically covers the financial cost related to the damage or loss of the physical structure of your home. This includes cover for walls, roofs, floors, as well as permanent fixtures and fittings like bathrooms and fitted kitchens.

Coverage usually encompasses events such as fire, storms, floods, subsidence, burst pipes, theft, and vandalism. It's worth noting that policies may also incorporate cover for outbuildings such as garages, sheds, and fences.

However, it's crucial to thoroughly read your policy as certain events, like damage from war or natural wear and tear, are typically not included. Always remember to confirm any exclusions with your insurer to fully understand the protection you're purchasing.

Why Mortgage Lenders like you to have Building Insurance

Mortgage lenders require Building Insurance as it offers a layer of protection for their investment. The fundamental principle of a mortgage is that it's a loan secured against the value of your home.

If the property was to suffer substantial damage or be destroyed entirely without appropriate insurance, it could drastically reduce the property value, jeopardising the lender's ability to recoup the loan in the case of default.

Therefore, mortgage lenders typically insist on Building Insurance to ensure their financial interest in the property is sufficiently protected.

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What is Contents Insurance?

'Contents Insurance' is a policy designed to protect the personal belongings within your home. This encompasses everything from furniture, electronic equipment, and appliances, to personal items like clothing, jewellery, and even food in your fridge.

It provides financial cover against loss, damage or theft of these items due to events such as burglary, fire, flooding, or accidental damage. It's worth noting that the level of cover will vary depending on the policy, but usually, you have the choice between 'new for old' or 'indemnity' cover.

The 'new for old' policy will replace your damaged or stolen goods with new ones, while the 'indemnity' policy takes into account wear and tear, and pays out a depreciated value. It's key to fully understand your policy to ensure your contents are adequately protected.

What does it typically cover?

Contents Insurance typically covers your personal belongings within your home, providing financial protection in the event of loss, damage, or theft. These belongings can range from furniture, appliances, and electronic equipment to personal items like clothing, jewellery and even the food in your fridge.

It is important to note that coverage extends to a variety of situations including fire, theft, vandalism, and natural disasters like floods or storms. Some policies may also offer cover for accidental damage or loss, whether it takes place within the home or outside it.

However, there are usually certain exclusions, such as general wear and tear or damage caused by pets, which are not covered. It's always essential to thoroughly read your policy documents to understand exactly what is covered and any exclusions that may apply.

The decision to get contents insurance: factors to consider.

Deciding to get Contents Insurance involves considering a number of factors. The first is the total value of your belongings. Conducting a home inventory can be a useful exercise to assess the worth of your possessions, helping determine the level of coverage you need. A second consideration is your personal risk assessment; understanding the likelihood of events such as theft or fire in your area can guide your decision.

Additionally, consider the expense of potential replacements. If replacing lost or damaged items could create financial strain, Contents Insurance may be worth the investment.

Finally, consider the specific exclusions in policies and whether additional cover for high-value items or accidental damage is necessary. In any case, it's crucial to weigh the cost of the insurance premium against the potential financial risk to make an informed decision.

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Factors to consider when selecting a policy: coverage, premiums, excess.

Choosing the right insurance policy requires careful consideration of several factors. The first is coverage: ensure that your policy fully protects your home structure (in Building Insurance) and your possessions (in Contents Insurance).

It's essential to understand the terms of your policy, including all inclusions and exclusions. Remember, the cheapest policy isn't always the best; aim for a policy that provides a comprehensive coverage that suits your needs.


The second factor is the premium, which is the amount you pay for the policy. Premiums can be influenced by the value of the house and contents, the type of coverage chosen, and the amount of excess you’re willing to pay.

It's important to ensure you can comfortably afford the premium without sacrificing necessary cover.


Lastly, consider the excess, the amount you need to pay towards any claim you make. Policies with a higher excess usually have lower premiums, and vice versa. However, you should only opt for a higher excess if you're confident you can afford it in the event of a claim.

Balancing these three factors - coverage, premiums, and excess – will help you select a policy that meets your specific needs and ensures peace of mind.

Why use Hello Mortgage?

Hello Mortgage, as your independent broker for building and contents insurance, offers a unique blend of benefits. Our independence ensures that our advice is impartial and entirely focused on your needs.

Our expert team possesses a deep understanding of the market, enabling us to provide you with a wide range of options and competitive rates. We pride ourselves on our bespoke service, taking the time to truly understand your circumstances and requirements, and tailoring our recommendations accordingly.

We simplify the process, eliminating jargon, and making sure you understand exactly what you're purchasing. Moreover, our support extends beyond the purchase of your policy; we stand by you throughout the term of your insurance, providing guidance and assistance with potential claims. Trust Hello Mortgage to provide you with a comprehensive, hassle-free insurance brokerage experience.

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FAQs

Building and Contents Insurance

What does Building and Contents Insurance cover?

Building and Contents Insurance generally covers the cost of repairing or replacing your home and belongings in the event of unforeseen circumstances such as fire, theft, or natural disasters.

However, exclusions such as general wear and tear or damage caused by pets usually apply. It's crucial to read your policy documents thoroughly to understand exactly what is covered.

How does Building and Contents Insurance affect my mortgage?

Lenders often require proof of Building and Contents Insurance before approving a mortgage to ensure their investment is secure. Having suitable insurance can also positively influence your mortgage terms.

How do I choose the right Building and Contents Insurance policy?

Consider several factors when selecting a policy: the breadth of coverage, the cost of the premium, and the amount of excess you're willing to pay.

It's essential to balance these three factors to select a policy that suits your needs and budget. A mortgage broker can provide expert advice to help you navigate this process.

Why should I use a mortgage broker for Building and Contents Insurance?

A mortgage broker can simplify the complex world of Building and Contents Insurance. They can provide expert advice tailored to your specific needs, help you compare various policies, and sometimes negotiate better terms with insurance providers. Additionally, they can assist during the claims process, providing invaluable support during stressful times.

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